Has this Xianyang decline Bianjing decline, Luoyang decline ... had this behind the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta replaced. There is a wide range of glazed pottery and original bronze. The coastal areas of maritime advantages of the inland provinces, even if there are large rivers, their waters edge is far less than the coastal areas. The huge cost of building roads and limited capacity in many parts of the mountains, the highway can only winding near the two straight-line distance is thus getting longer. Extreme, such as the Burma Road, the ten the greater curvature of the road car accidentally turned down the valley, did not trouble the hearts of uneasiness. Li Bai emotion out of Sichuan difficult then for the "Quiet Night" poem, he described Shu dangerous cloud:
Guides word Sanxingdui bronzes dear friends, a great honor to become the tour guide, I am very happy to wholeheartedly serve you. Ancient bronzecasting technique is difficult to learn now. Today we visit the Museum of Sanxingdui bronzes. Now we come to the Museum of Sanxingdui bronzes, Sanxingdui Bronze Museum is located in the northeast corner of the national key cultural relics protection units Sanxingdui bronzes sites the Guanghan City South shangxingzhen, Duck River, Mamu River plateau. Sanxingdui bronzes site distribution range of 12 square kilometers, is the largest found in Sichuan Province, the time the earliest cultural relics is extremely rich, and no written records of the ancient Shu cultural sites. Here, we all know the name of the Sanxingdui bronzes how to? Said the friend. Guanghan City, west of Mamu River since ancient times, there are three above ground mound, local people and legends is the Jade Emperor Caesar down from heaven, others say it is three stars fall from the sky, so these three groups of The Loess called Sanxingdui bronzes.
In fact, this is the three sections of the ruins of the ancient city wall ruins. Sanxingdui bronzes sites, was first discovered in 1929, 1980, to explore, until 1986, before large-scale excavations unearthed houses, ramparts and burial pits. Very rich in artifacts unearthed from two sacrificial pits, shocked the world. The two pit unearthed a large number of precious relics of the stone, bronze, gold, jade, pottery, seashells and ivory thousands of pieces. These artifacts are unearthed for the first time in the West Sichuan Plain was found it from the dim gradually revealed to the ancient times of the ancient Shu Kingdom. Of particular note is that here are two distinguishing features of the bronze culture. Toward consensus of the two sacrificial pits, buried artifacts of the inheritance relationship. The two pits of the artifacts have been subjected to vandalism and burning.
Some experts believe that the two sacrificial pits buried artifacts within the ruling group of the same dynasty of the ancient Shu State, the result of regime change at different times. There is no doubt in the process of burying the large-scale religious activities with a strong ritual atmosphere. Pit implements of destruction and burning of the results of the two ritual of the "debris" and "burnt burn method, it is in the festival. They paid attention to weapons productions, tools and other practical bronze sculpture. Archaeological work, sacrificial pit of cultural relics show that the period can be divided into four periods: the first period, dating back some 4740 years - 4070 years, belonging to the late Neolithic period; second period, dating back about 4070 - 3600, belonging to the pre of the Xia Dynasty Shang Dynasty; the third period, dating back some 3600 years - 3200, equivalent to the late Shang Dynasty in; the last period dating back 3100 years - 2875 equivalent to the Shang Dynasty the end of the early Western Han Dynasty.
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