"Constitution of the People's Republic of China Article 22 stipulates:" ... The state protects historical sites, valuable bronze weapons and other important historical and cultural heritage. Bronze is an important national cultural property, subject to our fundamental law - the protection of the Constitution. Any seizure or destruction of bronze are contravening the law. The further study of winding dragon pattern on figurine bronze has certain model and representativeness. of the People's Republic of China Bronze Protection Act provides that: "all bronze relics in the underground of the People's Republic of China, the internal waters and territorial sea, belonging to the state. Sites of ancient culture, ancient tombs and cave temples belong to all countries. Countries designated for protection the monuments, ancient buildings, stone carvings, belonging to the state.
State organs, the armed forces, state-owned enterprises, institutional organizations collection of bronzes, owned by the state "unless otherwise stipulated. XRD was used to identify corrosion products of samples of ancient bronze musical instruments from Zuozhong tombs. This indicates that only the Central People's Government of the ownership of the main Bronze exercise the powers of the occupation and disposal, the local people's governments have no right to possession and disposal of the state bronze, organizations have no right to possession of the country all the bronze and disposal. For local interests, group interests, without authorization, to bronze as a general physical assets, assign or transfer business, in essence, is a violation of national ownership, is a disguised form of state-owned locally-owned, the Group of Unlawful Acts.
Lost possession and the right to dispose of bronze, country ownership, in effect, become an empty phrase. "Bronze Protection Act and Article 15 of the use of key national bronze protection unit clearly states:" the key national bronze protection unit if you have to be used for other purposes should be agreed to by the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, shall be reported to the State Council for approval. Be seen, the key national bronze protection unit for other purposes on two premises: First, "must", and second, the provincial people's government agreed to report to the State Council for approval, otherwise it can not be used for other purposes. The result indicates that the main corrosion products of the nude statues are as follows.
Clearly, the pursuit of economic interests do not belong to the scope of "must", even if it is required to perform the procedures of the State Council for approval. Bronze Protection Act 11 provides that: Bronze protection unit and the scope of protection shall be carried out other construction projects. ... In national focus bronze angel protection unit within other construction projects must be approved by the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the State department for cultural administration agree. " This suggests that any enterprises and institutions without first obtaining the consent of the provincial people's government and national bronze Bureau, the construction of commercial facilities, operating facilities and recreational facilities not within the scope of protection. From the coross-sectional metallography of ancient bronze sculpture wildlife, the know the reasons of the formation of the patina.
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